
Being served with an intervention order application — whether a Family Violence Intervention Order (FVIO) or a Personal Safety Intervention Order (PSIO) — is a serious legal event that demands your immediate attention. The interim order that is usually served with the application is already in force. Breaching it is a criminal offence, even if you disagree with the allegations. This article explains your options in general terms. It is general information only and is not a substitute for legal advice.
An interim order is a temporary court order made, often without you being present, to provide immediate protection to the applicant. It takes effect as soon as it is served on you — the respondent. From that moment, you must comply with all of its conditions, even if you believe the allegations are false or the application is unfair.
The conditions typically prohibit certain contact with the protected person, exclude you from certain locations (such as the family home or the applicant's workplace), and may require you to surrender any firearms. Breaching any condition is a criminal offence under the Family Violence Protection Act 2008 (Vic) carrying a maximum penalty of two years' imprisonment.
At the first court date (the 'mention'), you will be expected to indicate how you intend to respond. There are three main options:
1. Consent without admission — you agree to a final order being made but do not admit that the conduct alleged occurred. The order is still legally binding. This avoids a contested hearing and is often the pragmatic choice where the conditions are workable and the consequences are limited.
2. Give an undertaking — rather than an order, you make a solemn promise to the court. Courts are not always willing to accept undertakings in family violence matters. An undertaking is not enforceable in the same way as an order.
3. Contest the application — the matter proceeds to a contested hearing where both parties give evidence. Contesting is appropriate where the allegations are denied and the consequences of an order are significant.
The Melbourne Magistrates' Court handles both FVIOs and PSIOs. At the first mention, the magistrate will ask whether you intend to consent or contest. If you are contesting, the matter will be adjourned to a later date for a contested hearing. If you are consenting, the final order can often be made on the day.
You do not have to make a final decision at the mention — you can seek an adjournment to get legal advice. However, the interim order remains in force during any adjournment. Do not contact the protected person between now and your first court date, regardless of what they say to you.
In Victoria, a person who is subject to an FVIO is automatically prohibited from possessing, carrying or using a firearm. Their firearms licence is revoked and they must surrender all firearms and associated items. This happens automatically on the making of the interim order — it does not require a separate order. For people whose employment involves firearms (such as security workers, police, or rural workers), this can have immediate and severe consequences.
Beyond firearms, an intervention order can affect your Working With Children Check, certain professional licences, and visa applications. A contested FVIO that results in a finding of family violence can affect your family law matter — courts take family violence findings seriously in parenting proceedings.
These downstream consequences are precisely why it is important to get legal advice before deciding how to respond. The 'easy' option of simply consenting may carry consequences you haven't anticipated. Equally, contesting where the evidence is strong can be costly and counterproductive.
General information only. This article provides general information about the law in Victoria and does not constitute legal advice. Every situation is different — you should seek advice from a qualified Australian lawyer before making any decision based on this information. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
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